The Sum of the three terms of an A.P. is 21 and the product of the first, and the third terms exceed the second term by 6, find three terms.
The Sum of the three terms of an A.P. is 21 and the product of the first, and the third terms exceed the second term by 6, find three terms.

Answer:

Given.

The sum of first three terms is 21

Assume, the first three terms as a – d, a, a + d [where a is the first term and d is the common difference]

Sum of first three terms is

a – d + a + a + d = 21

3a = 21

a = 7

It is also given that product of first and third term exceeds the second by 6

So, (a – d)(a + d) – a = 6

a2 – d2 – a = 6

Substituting the value of a = 7, we get

72 – d2 – 7 = 6

d2 = 36

d = 6 or d = – 6

Hence, the terms of AP are a – d, a, a + d which is 1, 7, 13.