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2. The shirt size worn by a group of $200$ persons, who bought the shirt from a store, are as follows:

Shirt size:3738394041424344
Number of persons:1525394136171512

Solution:

Statistics is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data. In applying statistics to a scientific, industrial, or social problem, it is conventional to begin with a statistical population or a statistical model to be studied.

Shirt size:3738394041424344
Number of persons:1525394136171512

From the data its observed that,

Model shirt size $= 40$ since it was the size which occurred for the maximum number of times.