If two elements can combine to form more than one compound, the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other element, are in whole-number ratio. (a) Is this statement true? (b) If yes, according to which law? (c) Give one example related to this law.
If two elements can combine to form more than one compound, the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other element, are in whole-number ratio. (a) Is this statement true? (b) If yes, according to which law? (c) Give one example related to this law.

(a) If two elements can combine to form more than one compound, the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other element, are in whole-number ratio and this statement is true.

(b) This statement is according to the Law of multiple proportions.

(c) Example of Law of multiple proportions:

H and O reacts to produce water and hydrogen peroxide

Reaction Involved –

H2 + 1/2O2 → H2O

H2 + O2 → H2O2

Masses of oxygen is in the ratio of either 16:32 or 1