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6. Find the missing value of $p$ for the given distribution whose mean is $12.58$

$x:$$5$$8$$10$$12$$p$$20$$25$
$f:$$2$$5$$8$$22$$7$$4$$2$

Solution:

$x$$f$$fx$
$5$$2$$10$
$8$$5$$40$
$10$$8$$80$
$12$$22$$264$
$P$$7$$7p$
$20$$4$$80$
$25$$2$$50$
$N=50$$\sum{fx=524+7p}$

We know that,

Mean $=\sum{fx/N=\left( 524+7P \right)}/50$

Given,

Mean $=12.58$

$\Rightarrow 12.58=\left( 524+7P \right)/50$

$629=524+7p$

$7p=629-524=105$

$\therefore p=15$