Solution:-
To find the median arrange the given observations in ascending order,
\[10,11,11,12,13,13,14,16,16,17,17,18\]
Total number of observations = \[12\]
Then,
Median = (\[{{(12/2)}^{th}}\] observation + \[{{((12/2)+1)}^{th}}\] observation)/\[2\]
\[{{(12/2)}^{th}}\] observation = \[13\]
\[{{((12/2)+1)}^{th}}\]observation = \[14\]
Median = \[(13+14)/2\]
= \[27/2\]
= \[13.5\]
Therefore, the absolute values of the respective deviations from the median, i.e., \[\left| {{x}_{i}}-M \right|\]are
\[3.5,2.5,2.5,1.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,2.5,2.5,3.5,3.5,4.5\]
Therefore, \[\sum\limits_{i=1}^{12}{\left| {{x}_{i}}-M \right|}=28\]
We know that Mean Deviation is ,
M.D = \[\frac{1}{12}\sum\limits_{i=1}^{12}{\left| {{x}_{i}}-M \right|}\]
= \[(1/12)\times 28\]
= \[2.33\]
Hence, mean deviation about the median for the given data is \[2.33\].