Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to 3x + 2y – 8 = 0 and passes through the mid-point of the line segment joining the points (5, – 2) and (2, 2).
Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to 3x + 2y – 8 = 0 and passes through the mid-point of the line segment joining the points (5, – 2) and (2, 2).

Solution:

Given line: 3x + 2y – 8 = 0

2y = -3x + 8

y = (-3/2) x + 4

Here, slope (m1) = -3/2

Now, the co-ordinates of the mid-point of the line segment joining the points (5, -2) and (2, 2) will be

((5 + 2)/7, (-2 + 2)/7) = (7/2, 0)

Let’s consider the slope of the line perpendicular to the given line be m2

Then,

m1 x m2 = -1

(-3/2) x m2 = -1

m2 = 2/3

So, the equation of the line with slope m2 and passing through (7/2, 0) will be

y – 0 = (2/3) (x – 7/2)

3y = 2x – 7

2x – 3y – 7 = 0

Thus, the required line equation is 2x – 3y – 7 = 0.