Given equations are:
$4a+kb+8=0$
$2a+2b+2=0$
Above equations are of the form
${{a}_{1}}a+{{b}_{1}}b-{{c}_{1}}=0$
${{a}_{2}}a+{{b}_{2}}b-{{c}_{2}}=0$
Now, ${{a}_{1}}=4,{{b}_{1}}=k,{{c}_{1}}=8$
${{a}_{2}}=2,{{b}_{2}}=2,{{c}_{2}}=2$
According to the question,
For unique solution, the condition is
${{a}_{1}}/{{a}_{2}}\ne {{b}_{1}}/{{b}_{2}}$
$4/2\ne k/2$
$\Rightarrow k\ne 4$
Therefore, the given equations will have unique solution for all real values of k other than $4$.