1. Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed?
1. Energy is released during the oxidation of compounds in respiration. How is this energy stored and released as and when it is needed?

Solution:

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is used to store the energy created during the oxidation of chemicals in respiration. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is stored as chemical bonds.

ADP + IP + energy → ATP (ADP = Adenosine Diphosphate and IP = Inorganic phosphorous)

When energy is required then, this bond energy is broken and utilised

ATP → ADP + IP + energy.