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Carbon monoxide reacts with hydrogen under certain conditions to form methanol. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction indicating the physical states of reactants and products as well as the conditions under which this reaction takes place.

Answer:

Carbon dioxide reacts with hydrogen under certain conditions to form methanol. The reaction for the same is as follows:

CO(g) + 2H2(g) → CH3OH

Conditions for the reaction to take place:

  1. Pressure: 300atm
  2. Temperature: 300℃
  3. Catalyst: zinc oxide and chromium oxide