Let consider AB be the width and C is any point on the circle with range r.
\[\angle ACB\text{ }=\text{ }90o\] [angle in the semi-circle is 90o]
Let \[AC\text{ }=\text{ }x\]
Squaring on both the sides, we get
Hence, the space of \[\Delta \text{ }ABC\] is least when it is an isosceles triangle.