The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Chemistry examination for class 12 is conducted based on the textbooks prepared by The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). Class 12 Chemistry is a stepping stone for students planning to pursue the subject for higher studies. Chemistry is one of the key subjects for exams like JEE and NEET.
The subject gets divided into two parts.
Part I consist of the following chapters;
The Solid State
Solutions
Electrochemistry
Chemical Kinetics
Surface Chemistry
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
The p-Block Elements
The d- and f-block Elements
Coordination Compounds
Part II consist of the chapters;
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
Aldehydes, Ketones and carboxylic Acids
Amines
Biomolecules
Polymers
Chemistry in Everyday Life
CBSE class 12 students prepare for theoretical (70 marks) and practical (30 marks) examinations. CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers help students understand the model of question papers that might come for their upcoming CBSE Chemistry Class 12 examination. Practicing benefits one to write the exam effectively and efficiently. Practice the CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers 2021 to score marks for exams like JEE and NEET.
Table showing section-wise mark distribution for exams
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry examination
Section | Question model | Expected no: of questions | Marks |
A | Passage Reading | 5 | 5 |
One Word questions | 5 | 5 | |
MCQs | 5 | 5 | |
Assertion and Reason | 5 | 5 | |
B | Short Answers | 7 | 14 |
C | Short Answers | 7 | 21 |
D | Long Answers | 3 | 15 |
Total for Theoretical examination | 70 | ||
Total for Practical examination Experiments(x2)Viva Practical record submission | 30 | ||
Total marks for Class 12 Chemistry | 100 |
Class 12 Chemistry weightage for JEE and NEET
Exam | Type of questions | Weightage |
JEE | MCQs Section A – 20 Questions Section B – 5 Questions (out of 10 questions) | 100 marks |
NEET | MCQs 45 Questions | 180 marks |
Summary
For the CBSE class 12 chemistry exam, it should get noted that,
In Section A there are Assertion and Reason type questions you have to identify whether the statements are correct. In Section B and Section C of the question paper, there is one “OR” question. The student has to answer one of the given two questions.
In Section D, all the questions are “OR” questions.
In the case of JEE and NEET, both are objective exams.
Chapter-wise weightage for CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Examination
Chapter No: | Chapter Name | Expected Marks |
1 | The Solid State | 23 |
2 | Solutions | |
3 | Electrochemistry | |
4 | Chemical Kinetics | |
5 | Surface Chemistry | |
6 | General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements | 19 |
7 | The p-Block Elements | |
8 | The d- and f-block Elements | |
9 | Coordination Compounds | |
10 | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 28 |
11 | Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | |
12 | Aldehydes, Ketones and carboxylic Acids | |
13 | Amines | |
14 | Biomolecules | |
15 | Polymers | |
16 | Chemistry in Everyday Life | |
Total | 70 |
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Practical Examination topics
The Practical section consists of two parts Part A and Part B. Each section has around 8-9 questions.
Sl. No. | Experiment type | Marks |
1 | Volumetric Analysis | 10 |
2 | Salt Analysis |
Weightage of marks for each class
JEE
Expected Marks | |
Class 11 | 50 |
Class 12 | 50 |
Total | 100 |
NEET
Subject | Class wise weightage marks | Total Marks for each subject | |
Class 11 | Class 12 | ||
Physics | 90 | 90 | 180 |
Chemistry | 90 | 90 | 180 |
Biology | 180 | 180 | 360 |
Total | 360 | 360 | 720 |
Summary
CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers 2021 will help Class 12 students to focus on critical chapters and topics. Chemistry is a subject that has equal weightage in both JEE and NEET. Organic Chemistry is a vital region in the Chemistry text. It includes Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers, Aldehydes, Ketones, carboxylic Acids, Amines, biomolecules, Polymers and Chemistry in everyday life. Questions are asked from every chapter but depending on each year, weightage varies for each subject. Usually, one question is asked from every chapter. Don’t skip the chapters- Coordination Compounds, Haloalkanes, Haloarenes, Amines, Electrochemistry, p, d, and f block Elements. Students are requested not to skip any of the chapters as the weightage may vary year after year. CBSE Chemistry Class 12 question papers are available here for students to download :
How should the students approach each type of question?
Here NCERT Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers 2021 guide how one should approach the questions for Class 12 CBSE Chemistry examinations, JEE and NEET.
CBSE class 12 examination
Multiple-choice questions
There would be four choices, out of which one is correct. The student should read all the choices and select the right one.
Fill in the blanks
There will be single answers to these questions, which do not carry any negative marks. So the student must attempt these types of questions. If a student has read the text at least once, these questions can get tackled easily.
Short Answers
These types of questions test the student’s ability to recall definitions, the meaning of terms. Keywords of definitions must get written and underlined to gain marks. The valuation is done based on a few points. For eg: for a 2 mark question, the student is required to write 4 to 6 points. Assertion and Reason check your ability to verify the data given based on their validity.
Long Answers
These descriptive questions are an extended version of short format answers as it requires the students to write in-depth answers. Do not forget to draw the structure of organic compounds, reaction mechanisms, and electronic configuration if any get asked, and also give the name of compounds correctly.
Practical Examination
First, complete your records and projects neatly and timely. The record of the experiments and activities gives five(5) marks. Be sure to read the whole record and remember all procedures as the same would get asked in Viva, which will fetch you five(5) marks.
JEE and NEET
Both the exams follow an objective type of questions. Note in mind that each wrong answer carries one(1) negative mark. So if the student does not know an answer to a question it is the advice they should not attempt the question rather than taking a gamble on answering it, which has the effect of losing five(5) marks
FAQs of CBSE Class 12 Chemistry
1.Would this help us while we prepare for NEET?
Yes, CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers 2021 will fetch you 100 marks in JEE and 180 marks in NEET. One-third of the questions in JEE and one-fourth of the questions in NEET are from Chemistry, including the portions from class 11.
2.What is the purpose of the MCQ model in the examination?
It helps in developing higher-order thinking skills, selective judgment, remembering information, and problem-solving skills. It is also a fun method to engage the learner in the learning process. It also plays a vital role in entrance examinations.
3.What is the level of questions one should expect from these CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers 2021?
All questions discussed in CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers are moderate to difficult, as it is the foundation of subject-wise studies in the future. It estimates the current standard of understanding concepts.
4.Does the CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers contain questions from all the chapters?
Yes, it does. It covers all the vital and primary areas one should understand from each chapter. It also includes CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers.
5.Does this contain objective or descriptive-type questions?
The CBSE Chemistry Class 12 previous year question papers contain both descriptive and objective types of questions. There are MCQ as well as short and long format questions. All one could expect is to match the following and draw diagrams and pictures.