solution:
Think about f : R+ → [–5, ∞) given by f (x) = 9×2 + 6x – 5 Consider f : R+ → [4, ∞) given by f(x) = x2 + 4
Let x, y ∈ R → [-5, ∞) then, at that point f(x) = 9×2 + 6x – 5 and f(y) = 9y2 + 6y – 5
on the off chance that f(x) = f(y) 9×2 + 6x – 5 = 9y2 + 6y – 5 9(x2 – y2 ) + 6 (x – y) = 0
9{(x-y)(x+ y)} + 6 (x – y) = 0
(x – y) (9)(x+ y) + 6) = 0
either x – y = 0 or 9(x+ y) + 6 = 0
Say x – y = 0, then, at that point x = y. So f is one-one. Presently, y = f(x) = 9×2 + 6x – 5
Addressing this quadratic condition, we have
x = −6±6√????+6
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???????? ???? = √????+6−1
3
√????+6−1
√????+6−1 2 √????+6−1
Along these lines, f(x) = f(
3
) = 9(
) + 6(
3 3
) – 5
= y + 7 – 2√???? + 6 + 2 √???? + 6 – 2 – 5 = y
f(x) = y, thusly, f is onto.
f(x) is invertible and f-1(x) = √????+6−1 .
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