Solution: Assume there be a system of n simultaneous linear equations and with ‘n’ unknown given by
${{a}_{11}}{{X}_{1}}+{{a}_{12}}{{X}_{2}}+…+{{a}_{1n}}{{X}_{n}}={{b}_{1}}$
${{a}_{21}}{{X}_{1}}+{{a}_{22}}{{X}_{2}}+…+{{a}_{2n}}{{X}_{n}}={{b}_{2}}$
${{a}_{n1}}{{X}_{1}}+{{a}_{n2}}{{X}_{2}}+…+{{a}_{nn}}{{X}_{n}}={{b}_{n}}$
$LetD=\left| \begin{matrix}
{{a}_{11}} & {{a}_{12}} & \cdots & {{a}_{1n}} \\
{{a}_{21}} & {{a}_{22}} & \cdots & {{a}_{2n}} \\
\vdots & \vdots & {} & \vdots \\
{{a}_{n1}} & {{a}_{n1}} & \cdots & {{a}_{nn}} \\
\end{matrix} \right|$Let ${{D}_{1}}$ be the determinant obtained from D after replacing the ${{j}^{th}}$column by
$\left| \begin{matrix}
{{b}_{1}} \\
{{b}_{2}} \\
\vdots \\
{{b}_{n}} \\
\end{matrix} \right|$Then,
${{X}_{1}}=\frac{{{D}_{1}}}{D},{{X}_{2}}=\frac{{{D}_{2}}}{D},…{{X}_{n}}=\frac{{{D}_{n}}}{D}$provided that $D\ne 0$
$9x+5y=10$
$3y-2x=8$
So by comparing with the theorem, let’s find $D,{{D}_{1}}And{{D}_{2}}$
$\Rightarrow D=\left| \begin{matrix}
9 & 5 \\
-2 & 3 \\
\end{matrix} \right|$
Solving for the determinant, expanding along 1st row
$\Rightarrow D=3(9)-(5)(-2)$
$\Rightarrow D=27+10$
$\Rightarrow D=37$
Again,
$\Rightarrow {{D}_{1}}=\left| \begin{matrix}
10 & 5 \\
8 & 3 \\
\end{matrix} \right|$
Solving for the determinant, expanding along 1st row
$\Rightarrow {{D}_{1}}=10(3)-(8)(5)$
$\Rightarrow {{D}_{1}}=30-40$
$\Rightarrow {{D}_{1}}=-10$
$\Rightarrow {{D}_{2}}=\left| \begin{matrix}
9 & 10 \\
-2 & 8 \\
\end{matrix} \right|$
Solving for the determinant, expanding along 1st row
⇒ ${{D}_{2}}\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ }=9(8)-(10)(-2)$
⇒ ${{D}_{2}}=72+20$
⇒ ${{D}_{2}}=92$
Therefore, by Cramer’s Rule, we will get
$\Rightarrow X=\frac{{{D}_{1}}}{D}$
$\Rightarrow X=\frac{-10}{37}$
And
$\Rightarrow Y=\frac{{{D}_{2}}}{D}$
$\Rightarrow Y=\frac{92}{37}$