Concentration terms such as mass percentage, ppm, mole fraction and molality are independent of temperature, however, molarity is a function of temperature. Explain.
Concentration terms such as mass percentage, ppm, mole fraction and molality are independent of temperature, however, molarity is a function of temperature. Explain.

Any change in the temperature causes a change in the volume, so it changes the molarity of the solution. Therefore, terms such as high percentage, ppm, mole fraction, and molality of a solution are independent of temperature as calculated based on weight and do not include volume.